Ethnicity and race

Ethnicity is defined as:

The social group a person belongs to, and either identifies with or is identified with by others, as a result of a mix of cultural and other factors including language, diet, religion, ancestry and physical features traditionally associated with race (Bhopal 2004).

Ethnicity is self-defined and may change over time. It overlaps with the legally protected racial identity but is a broader term.

Race is a legally protected characteristic under the Equality Act 2010 and is defined under the Act as being part of a group of people who are identified by their:

  • nationality
  • citizenship
  • colour
  • national or ethnic origins

Watch the Ethnicity and Race Toolkit webinar for more information:

You can switch on subtitles once you have started to play the video. A menu will appear on the video screen.

Download webinar presentation


Page last updated: 15 February 2024

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